Chapter 9

The Most Confidential Knowledge

Raja-Vidya The King of Knowledge1
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BG 9.1: The Supreme Lord said: My dear Arjuna, because you are never envious of Me, I shall impart to you this most secret wisdom, knowing which you shall be relieved of the miseries of material existence. View Verse

BG 9.2: This knowledge is the king of education, the most secret of all secrets. It is the purest knowledge, and because it gives direct perception of the self by realization, it is the perfection of religion. It is everlasting, and it is joyfully performed. View Verse

BG 9.3: Those who are not faithful on the path of devotional service cannot attain Me, O conqueror of foes, but return to birth and death in this material world. View Verse

BG 9.4: By Me, in My unmanifested form, this entire universe is pervaded. All beings are in Me, but I am not in them. View Verse

BG 9.5: And yet everything that is created does not rest in Me. Behold My mystic opulence! Although I am the maintainer of all living entities, and although I am everywhere, still My Self is the very source of creation. View Verse

BG 9.6: As the mighty wind, blowing everywhere, always rests in ethereal space know that in the same manner all beings rest in Me. View Verse

BG 9.7: O son of Kuntī, at the end of the millennium every material manifestation enters into My nature, and at the beginning of another millennium, by My potency I again create. View Verse

BG 9.8: The whole cosmic order is under Me. By My will it is manifested again and again, and by My will it is annihilated at the end. View Verse

BG 9.9: O Dhanañjaya, all this work cannot bind Me. I am ever detached, seated as though neutral. View Verse

BG 9.10: This material nature is working under My direction, O son of Kuntī, and it is producing all moving and unmoving beings. By its rule this manifestation is created and annihilated again and again. View Verse

BG 9.11: Fools deride Me when I descend in the human form. They do not know My transcendental nature and My supreme dominion over all that be. View Verse

Plate 28

BG 9.12: Those who are thus bewildered are attracted by demonic and atheistic views. In that deluded condition, their hopes for liberation, their fruitive activities, and their culture of knowledge are all defeated. View Verse

BG 9.13: O son of Pṛthā, those who are not deluded, the great souls, are under the protection of the divine nature. They are fully engaged in devotional service because they know Me as the Supreme Personality of Godhead, original and inexhaustible. View Verse

BG 9.14: Always chanting My glories, endeavoring with great determination, bowing down before Me, these great souls perpetually worship Me with devotion. View Verse

BG 9.15: Others, who are engaged in the cultivation of knowledge, worship the Supreme Lord as the one without a second, diverse in many, and in the universal form. View Verse

BG 9.16: But it is I who am the ritual, I the sacrifice, the offering to the ancestors, the healing herb, the transcendental chant. I am the butter and the fire and the offering. View Verse

BG 9.17: I am the father of this universe, the mother, the support, and the grandsire. I am the object of knowledge, the purifier and the syllable om. I am also the Ṛk, the Sāma, and the Yajur [Vedas]. View Verse

BG 9.18: I am the goal, the sustainer, the master, the witness, the abode, the refuge and the most dear friend. I am the creation and the annihilation, the basis of everything, the resting place and the eternal seed. View Verse

BG 9.19: O Arjuna, I control heat, the rain and the drought. I am immortality, and I am also death personified. Both being and nonbeing are in Me. View Verse

BG 9.20: Those who study the Vedas and drink the soma juice, seeking the heavenly planets, worship Me indirectly. They take birth on the planet of Indra, where they enjoy godly delights. View Verse

BG 9.21: When they have thus enjoyed heavenly sense pleasure, they return to this mortal planet again. Thus, through the Vedic principles, they achieve only flickering happiness. View Verse

BG 9.22: But those who worship Me with devotion, meditating on My transcendental form—to them I carry what they lack and preserve what they have. View Verse

BG 9.23: Whatever a man may sacrifice to other gods, O son of Kuntī, is really meant for Me alone, but it is offered without true understanding. View Verse

BG 9.24: I am the only enjoyer and the only object of sacrifice. Those who do not recognize My true transcendental nature fall down. View Verse

BG 9.25: Those who worship the demigods will take birth among the demigods; those who worship ghosts and spirits will take birth among such beings; those who worship ancestors go to the ancestors; and those who worship Me will live with Me. View Verse

BG 9.26: If one offers Me with love and devotion a leaf, a flower, fruit or water, I will accept it. View Verse

BG 9.27: O son of Kuntī, all that you do, all that you eat, all that you offer and give away, as well as all austerities that you may perform, should be done as an offering unto Me. View Verse

BG 9.28: In this way you will be freed from all reactions to good and evil deeds, and by this principle of renunciation you will be liberated and come to Me. View Verse

BG 9.29: I envy no one, nor am I partial to anyone. I am equal to all. But whoever renders service unto Me in devotion is a friend, is in Me, and I am also a friend to him. View Verse

BG 9.30: Even if one commits the most abominable actions, if he is engaged in devotional service, he is to be considered saintly because he is properly situated. View Verse

BG 9.31: He quickly becomes righteous and attains lasting peace. O son of Kuntī, declare it boldly that My devotee never perishes. View Verse

BG 9.32: O son of Pṛthā, those who take shelter in Me, though they be of lower birth—women, vaiśyas [merchants], as well as śūdras [workers]—can approach the supreme destination. View Verse

BG 9.33: How much greater then are the brāhmaṇas, the righteous, the devotees and saintly kings who in this temporary miserable world engage in loving service unto Me. View Verse

BG 9.34: Engage your mind always in thinking of Me, offer obeisances and worship Me. Being completely absorbed in Me, surely you will come to Me. View Verse