Chapter 117
Yuddha Kanda - Book Of War
ततो हि दुर्मना रामः श्रुत्वैवम् वदतां गिरः
दध्यौ मुहूर्तं धर्मात्मा बाष्पव्याकुललोचनः
tato hi durmanā rāmaḥ śrutvaivam vadatāṃ giraḥ
dadhyau muhūrtaṃ dharmātmā bāṣpavyākulalocanaḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
Hearing the cries of these who were thus wailing, the virtuous minded Rama then became thoughtful for a while, afflicted as he was with melancholy, his eyes filled with tears.
ततो वैश्रवणो राजा यमश्च पृभिः सह
सहस्राक्षश्च देवेशो वरुणश्च जलेश्वरः
tato vaiśravaṇo rājā yamaśca pṛbhiḥ saha
sahasrākṣaśca deveśo varuṇaśca jaleśvaraḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
Thereupon, Kubera the King of Yakshas, Yama the lord of death together with the deceased ancestors, Indra the lord of celestials Varuna the lord of waters, the illustrious Shiva the great deity who bears the device of a bull as his banner and having three eyes, Brahma the creator of all the worlds and the best among the knowers of sacred knowledge all these together reaching the City of Lanka in aerial cars, shining like the sun approached Rama.
ततः सहस्ताभरणान् प्रगृह्य विपुलान् भुजान्
अब्रुवंस्त्रिदशश्रेष्ठा राघवं प्राञ्जलिं स्थितम्
tataḥ sahastābharaṇān pragṛhya vipulān bhujān
abruvaṃstridaśaśreṣṭhā rāghavaṃ prāñjaliṃ sthitam
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
Lifting their long arms, their hands decked with ornaments, those excellent gods thereupon, spoke (as follows) to Rama who stood there, making a respectful salutation to them with his folded hands.
कर्ता सर्वस्य लोकस्य श्रेष्ठो ज्ञानवतां प्रभुः
उपेक्षसे कथं सीतां पतन्तीं हव्यवाहने
kartā sarvasya lokasya śreṣṭho jñānavatāṃ prabhuḥ
upekṣase kathaṃ sītāṃ patantīṃ havyavāhane
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"How do you, the maker of the entire cosmos, the foremost among those endowed with knowledge and an all-capable person, ignore Seetha who is falling into the fire? How do you not recognize yourself to be the foremost of the troop of gods?"
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"Among the Vasus (a class of gods, eight in number), you are the Vasu, named R^itadhama (one whose abode is Truth or the Divine Law) who was formerly the self-constituted ruler, the first creator of all the three worlds and the lord of creatures."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You are the eighth Rudra among (eleven) Rudras and the fifth (Viryavan by name) among the Sadhyas (a particular class of celestials belonging to Gana Devata). The twin Aswinis are your ears. The sun and the moon constitute your eyes."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"O the destroyer of the adversaries. You are seen (to exist) at the beginning and at the end of creation. Yet, you ignore Seetha, just like a common man."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
Hearing the words of those guardians of the world, Rama, the lord of creation, who was born in Raghu dynasty and the foremost one among protectors of righteousness, spoke to those god-chiefs as follows:
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"I think of myself to be a human being, by name Rama, the son of Dasaratha. You, as a gracious Divinity, tell me that which I as such really am like this."
इति ब्रुवाणं काकुत्थ्सं ब्रह्मा ब्रह्मविदां वरः
iti bruvāṇaṃ kākutthsaṃ brahmā brahmavidāṃ varaḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
Hearing the words of Rama, Brahma (the creator), the foremost among the knowers of Brahma the Absolute, spoke as follows: "Listen to my true word, O the truly brave lord!"
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You are the Lord Narayana himself the glorious god, who wields the discus. You are the Divine Boar with a single tusk, the conqueror of your past and future enemies."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You are Brahma, the imperishable, the Truth abiding in the middle as well as at the end of the universe. You are the supreme righteousness of people, whose powers go everywhere. You are the four-armed."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You are the wielder of a bow called Sarnga, the lord of the senses, the supreme soul of the universe, the best of men, the invincible, the wielder of a sword named Nandaka, the all-pervader, the bestower of happiness to the earth and endowed with great might."
सेनानीर्ग्रामणीश्च त्वं त्वं बुद्धि स्त्वं क्षमा दमः
senānīrgrāmaṇīśca tvaṃ tvaṃ buddhi stvaṃ kṣamā damaḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You are the leader of the army and the village headman. You are the intellect. You are the endurance and the subduer of the senses. You are the origin and the dissolution of all, Upendra the Divine Dwarf and (the younger brother of Indra) as also the destroyer Madhu, the demon."
इन्द्रकर्मा महेन्द्रस्त्वं पद्मनाभो रणान्तकृत्
indrakarmā mahendrastvaṃ padmanābho raṇāntakṛt
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You perform action for Indra the lord of celestials, the Supreme Ruler, the one having a lotus in one's navel and who puts an end to all in battle. The divine sages pronounce you to be fit to afford protection to all and the refuge for all."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"In the form of the Vedas, you are the great Bull with hundred heads (rules) and thousand horns (precepts). You are the first creator of all, the three worlds, and the self constituted Lord of all. You are the refuge and the forbear of Siddhas (a class of demi-gods endowed with mystic powers by virtue of their very birth) and Sadhyas (a class of celestial beings.)"
त्वं यज्ञ्स्त्वं वषट्कारस्त्वम्ॐकारः परात्परः
tvaṃ yajñstvaṃ vaṣaṭkārastvamoṃkāraḥ parātparaḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You are the sacrificial performance. You are the sacred syllable 'Vashat' (on hearing which the Adhvaryu priest casts the oblation to a deity into the sacrificial fire). You are the mystic syllable 'OM'. You are higher than the highest. People neither know your end nor your origin nor who you are in reality."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"You appear in all created beings in the cattle and in brahmanas. You exist in all quarters, in the sky, in mountains and in rivers."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"With thousand feet, with hundred heads and with thousand eyes along with Lakshmi the goddess of wealth, you bear the earth with all its created beings along with its mountains."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"O Rama! You appear as Sesha, a large serpent in water, at the earth's bottom, bearing the three worlds, gods, Gandharvas, the celestial musicians and the demons."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"O Rama! I (brahma) am your heart. Saraswathi, the goddess (of learning) is your tongue. O lord! The gods created by Brahma are the hair on all your limbs."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"Night has been recognized as the closing of your eye-lids and the day, as the opening of eye-lids. The correct usages of your words are the Vedas. Bereft of you, this visible universe does not exist."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"The entire cosmos is your body. The earth constitutes your firmness. Fire is your anger. The moon constitutes your placidity. You are Lord Vishnu (who bears the mark Srivatsa - a curl of white hair on his breast)."
त्वया लोकास्त्रयः क्रान्ताः पुरा स्वैर्विक्रमैस्त्रिभिः
tvayā lokāstrayaḥ krāntāḥ purā svairvikramaistribhiḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"In the past, the three worlds were occupied by you in your three strides, after binding the exceptionally formidable Bali (the ruler of the three worlds) and Indra was made the king (by you)."
सीता लक्ष्मीर्भवान् विष्णुर्देवः कृष्णः प्रजापतिः
sītā lakṣmīrbhavān viṣṇurdevaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ prajāpatiḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"Seetha is no other than Goddess Lakshmi (the divine consort of Lord Vishnu), while you are Lord Vishnu. You are having a shining dark-blue hue. You are the Lord of created beings. For the destruction of Ravana, you entered a human body here, on this earth."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"O Rama, the foremost among the supporters of righteousness! The aforesaid purpose of ours has been fulfilled. Ravana has been killed. Return to your divine abode, with a rejoice."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"O Lord! Unerring is your valour. Your exploits are never in vain. O Rama! Your blessed sight is powerful. The songs in praise of you never go in vain."
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"Those humans who are full of devotion to you will never be unsuccessful on this earth. Those who are devoted to you, the primeval and the eternal lord, belonging to ancient times and the Supreme Person, will forever attain their desired objects here as well as hereafter."
इत्यार्षे श्रीमद्रामायणे आदिकाव्ये युद्धकाण्डे सप्तदशाधिकश्ततमः सर्गः
ityārṣe śrīmadrāmāyaṇe ādikāvye yuddhakāṇḍe saptadaśādhikaśtatamaḥ sargaḥ
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
"Humiliation will never be the plight of those humans who will recite this hymn in a divine ancient history, sung by Brahma, the foremost seer."
